Impact of Allergic Rhinitis on Quality of Life among Young Adults

Abstract

Allergic rhinitis, a condition affecting the nasal passages, profoundly influences the quality of life (QOL) of young adults, extending far beyond its typical symptoms. Its impact encompasses physical health, social interactions, and emotional well-being. The condition's global prevalence is on the rise due to shifting lifestyles and environmental influences. While symptoms like nasal congestion, sneezing, and itching are recognizable, their effects extend to disrupting sleep patterns, causing fatigue, and hindering daily activities. When coupled with comorbid conditions such as asthma, allergic rhinitis significantly exacerbates its impact on individuals' lives. Various studies have shed light on different facets of this condition. Some research has highlighted the effectiveness of pharmacotherapy in alleviating symptoms and improving QOL, while others have noted gender-based differences in prevalence and symptom manifestation. In line with these observations, this research endeavours to comprehensively evaluate how allergic rhinitis impacts the QOL of young adults. Employing a meticulously designed methodology involving extensive socio-demographic data collection and analysis across four primary QOL domains—physical health, psychological well-being, social relationships, and environmental conditions—the study aims to unravel the multidimensional effects of this condition. The findings from this research underscore the urgent need for interventions that go beyond addressing mere symptoms. A holistic approach is crucial, addressing the physical, psychological, and social dimensions affected by allergic rhinitis. Implementing multifaceted interventions could significantly alleviate the burden faced by young adults grappling with this condition, thereby enhancing their overall QOL.