The geostrategic position of the Republic of Kosovo in the Balkans and the post-war conditions enable various criminal groups to commit serious crimes. This threat can be reflected in various forms, depending on economic and social life, especially in the conditions of globalization. The high level of unemployment and poverty also contribute to the creation of favorable conditions for the presence of crime in general. Elements of organized crime are groups or criminal organizations that have three or more members. They can be large or small, both in terms of the number of members and in the manner of their criminal activity, and they can have a national and international character. Therefore, the introductory part must explain the concept of security, its content, and its social function from an interdisciplinary point of view. In this regard, only the intensive democratization of society, the adoption of adequate regulatory rules, and the permanent education of law enforcement agencies, as well as members of the intelligence service, with meaningful information to the public, i.e., citizens, and the development of a political and security structure, represents a roadmap for more effective prevention of organized crime in Kosovo.