Iran is not only one of the oldest and greatest civilizations in the world. Several large empires that he owned, both in terms of territories that filled mainland Europe and Asia to Africa, as well as systems and practices of social and political life that were significant for the life of a civilized society, namely; Susa, Elam, and Media. And there are three great dynasties in ancient Persian civilization that have the most influence on world civilization and humanity, namely; the Achaemenids, Parthian, and Sassanian