This article discusses the concept of society and man in Pu Sungling’s stories. The story does not say why the ancient Chinese family fell into poverty, but given the historical situation, it is understandable that this family could not adapt to the new conditions as a result of the Manchus coming to power. Still, the family survives, and the fraternal relationship is continued by twenty-one-year-old student Jin Chuybing Ji. This classification is mainly due to the fact that the upper strata of society in the works are severely criticized.